Do you have more allergies than usual? What causes more pollen on the street

Allergies Al Pollen It is an allergic reaction that occurs when the body’s immune system reacts to the presence of airborne pollen. Pollen is a very fine dust that occurs on flowers, trees, weeds and grasses, and is carried by the wind to fertilize other plants.

When a person allergic to pollen breathes in the dust, Your immune system releases chemicals called histamines., which cause symptoms such as sneezing, itching in the nose, eyes and throat; Nasal congestion, cough, watery and red eyes, fatigue and headache. The severity of symptoms can vary depending on the amount of pollen in the air, individual sensitivity, and other factors.

Treatment of pollen allergy includes the use of antihistamines, decongestants, and corticosteroids. Preventive measures can also be taken, such as Avoid going outside on days with the highest pollen concentration Closing windows and using air conditioning at home, wearing a mask when outside, and washing hands and clothes frequently.

If pollen allergy symptoms are severe and significantly affect quality of life, immunotherapy, a long-term treatment that exposes the patient to increasing amounts of pollen to reduce the allergic reaction, may be considered. Is.

According to a report published by the Spanish Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology (SEAIC), it is estimated that 20% to 30% of the Spanish population suffers from pollen allergies. Pollen allergy is one of the most common allergies in Spain, especially in rural and suburban areas.

allergic to pollenThey occur more frequently during the spring and summer, when most plants are flowering and producing pollen. The concentration of pollen in the air can vary from day to day, depending on the time of year, the weather and local conditions. People living in urban areas can also be affected by pollen allergies due to the presence of trees, flowers and grasses in city parks and gardens.

Why is there more pollen this year?

climate change has brought Increase in allergic diseases due to higher concentration, exposure time and aggressiveness of pollen, Global warming, along with greenhouse gases, acts as a fertilizer for plants, increasing pollen production. Climate change also moves and extends the pollination season, which Extends exposure to pollination,

This is how you can get relief from allergy symptoms

There are some measures that may help reduce pollen allergy symptoms:

1. Avoid coming in contact with pollen: It is advised to avoid going outdoors on days when pollen levels are high, especially during the early morning and evening hours. You can follow information provided by meteorological services on pollen levels.
2. Keep windows closed: Home and car windows should be kept closed to prevent pollen grains from entering the interior. If you must ventilate the home, it is better to do so during hours of low pollen concentration.
3. wear sunglasses: Sunglasses can help prevent pollen from getting into your eyes, which can cause stinging and tearing.
4. Wear a Mask: Masks can help reduce exposure to pollen outside, especially on days with high concentrations.
5. Taking antihistamine medications: Antihistamines are medicines that can relieve allergy symptoms such as itchy eyes, stuffy nose and cough. It is necessary to consult a doctor before taking any medicine.
6. Use of Saline Solution: Saline solution can help clear the nasal passages and reduce nasal congestion.

It is important to note that each individual may have a different response to treatment, so it is advised to consult a doctor to receive personalized attention.