The facts of early Neanderthal humans may still not be widely known. Homo sapiens Neanderthal itself is an ancient human who lived in the Pleistocene era.
According to current estimates, this is an ancient human that lived about 2.6 million to 11,700 years ago. There are not some people who think that early Neanderthal humans were a primitive and wild species.
However, is it really so? Research actually managed to reveal the opposite.
5 Must Know Facts About Early Neanderthal Man!
This earth is very old. As one of the inhabitants of this planet, humans also experience evolution.
Humans did not automatically modernize like today’s Homo sapiens. Millions of years ago humans lived with an intelligence that is still far from modern humans.
They are ancient humans. The early human Neanderthalensis is the one that lived about 2 million years ago.
That’s why many people think that they are wild and primitive.
However, research actually shows that Neanderthals were very strong, artistic, intelligent and skilled. For more information, here are the facts on Neanderthal early humans.
The name comes from the German valley
Neanderthal fossils were accidentally identified by two limestone miners in Germany in 1856. They found skull bones, rib fragments and weapon fossils.
The name Neanderthals came from Irish geologist William King, which corresponded to the name of the valley where they were found.
can use fire
Apparently, Neanderthals have been able to use fire to make ends meet over the course of their lives. They usually use fire to cook food and make utensils.
Fire is generated from logs and stone slabs which they are attached to with a natural adhesive of birch bark.
Known as a skilled artist
This fact of early Neanderthal man may be quite surprising. In fact, Neanderthals were the earliest cave artists.
Research in 2018 revealed art from three caves in Spain.
This drawing skill probably existed long before Homo sapiens arrived in Europe, which is between 64,000 and 20 thousand years ago.
Sharing genetic traits with furry mammoths
Neanderthals that hunt woolly mammoths have similar genetic traits. This is evident from a 2018 study.
The researchers found that there were some molecular signs of adaptation between Neanderthals and woolly mammoths.
This also makes sense because they both evolved from an ancestor that came from Africa, long before the cold climate of Ice Age Eurasia.
walk upright
In fact, Neanderthals were not like most ancient humans. He has a straight frame so that he can walk like humans today.
In addition, the researchers also found that DNA analysis of Neanderthal women in Siberia contained DNA from Homo sapiens. This proves that they are also doing cross-breeding.
Through the fact that Neanderthals were early humans, it appears that this one species is significantly more modern than the other. In fact he has even started speaking with some vocabulary.
