The resolution responds to a complaint filed in a court in Tehran by the families of three nuclear scientists killed and another who was injured in the targeted attack, IRNA detailed without specifying the identities of the plaintiffs or victims.
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In its findings, Iranian justice found Washington “guilty of providing”protection” To “Terrorist acts of the Zionist regime”, referring to Israel. According to the court, “The Zionist regime receives direct and indirect support from the United States, for which the United States is responsible for all its actions, including supporting and executing terrorist acts against Iranian scientists, in accordance with the principles of international law.,
The fact that Iran does not mention Israel as a state, but refers to it as “Zionist ruleResponds that it does not recognize its status as a country since the Islamic Revolution of 1979.
The court’s decision is expected to be merely symbolic, as the US government does not have any property on Iranian land that can be confiscated.
However, that hasn’t stopped names like former Presidents Donald Trump and Barack Obama, former Secretaries of State and Defense, Mike Pompeo and Ashton Carter from joining the denouncers; Or Brian Hook, the former US envoy to Iran.
The decision comes two days after the Iranian prosecutor’s office reported that several “agentsMembers of Israel’s intelligence service Mossad were arrested in April for planning the assassination of Iranian nuclear scientists.
Moreover, it all comes amid a new escalation of tensions between Tehran and the West, which appears to be burying the prospects of signing a new nuclear deal, three years from the landmark accord Trump achieved in 2018. Decided to withdraw to the United States. before ..
father of nuclear program
In recent years, Iran has on several occasions condemned that Israeli intelligence was behind the various killings of key scientists working on its nuclear program.
The most recent, and most important, of these was Mohsen FakhrizadehConsidered the father of the Iranian nuclear program, he was shot down while driving about 90 kilometers from Tehran on November 27, 2020.
Fakhrizadeh He had been in Mossad’s sights since 2004, when the service was ordered to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. three years later, Fakhrizadeh He was Mossad’s number one target.
The scientists, who lead the Defense Research and Innovation Organization, would also be in charge of conducting a covert program where they sought to build a nuclear weapon to fit on a long-range missile.
Fakhrizadeh He had a large security team and received frequent reports about possible attacks against him. Also in 2018, former Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu mentioned his name during a speech in which he presented Iranian nuclear files stolen by his intelligence teams. ,remember that nameNetanyahu said.
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Despite this, on that November morning he decided to drive himself from his holiday home in Rostamkala to his country residence in Absurd. His wife was traveling in the passenger seat and her security team was following her.
The convoy stopped at the Absurd entrance as a vehicle already deployed by the Mossad forced traffic to divert. In addition, a blue pick-up truck was parked next to the road, in the cargo area it carried a machine gun hidden among tarps and construction materials.
What was impressive about this operation was that at the time of the attack, the weapon’s operator was 1,600 km away from Iran. The attack was carried out remotely and via satellite. It would have been undetectable if Israel’s plan had worked out perfectly.
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According to an article in The New York Times, where the case is analyzed in depth, the error occurred because the programmed detonation of the blue truck did not destroy the machine gun. This allowed Iranian services to identify the murder weapon.
According to the New York newspaper, the operation had the knowledge and support of former President Trump, as he explains, “Israel could not risk an operation that could wage war without US support.,
past murders
Killing of Fakhrizadeh The resumption of Mossad’s operations against Iranian nuclear scientists was also considered. Before that, between 2010 and 2012, at least four academics involved in the development of nuclear technology in Iran were murdered.
In January 2012, university professor and activist at the Natanz Uranium Enrichment Center, Mustafa Ahmadi – RoshniHe was killed along with his driver while on board his vehicle in northern Tehran.
According to Iranian reports, a motorcycle approached the vehicle and dropped a bomb magnetically attached to the door. both died in the explosion Ahmadi-light like a driver.
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A year and a half ago, in July 2011, Dariush Rezinzadi Was killed east of Tehran. He was a graduate student in electrical engineering at the KNToosi University of Technology in Tehran, working on a “.Homeland Security Research Center,
After picking up his daughter from school east of Tehran, some men on a motorcycle shot her to death. According to his wife, rezainezadi He had received many threats over the past weeks, so he was always scared. The injured woman chased the attackers and then shot them.
it would have been almostMossad’s new chief Tamir Pardo’s first public campaign”, according to an interview with an intelligence agent conducted by the German newspaper Der Spiegel.
In November 2010, Shahid Beheshti University Professor, Majid Shahriari, died from the explosion. His murder was very similar to that of Ahmadi-light, the killers Shariyari They planted a bomb in one of the doors of the scientist’s vehicle. When he started his journey, the assailants followed him on a motorcycle and detonated the explosives from a distance.
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The wave caused one of the killers to fall off a motorcycle and was later arrested and identified as Arash Kerhadkish, who detailed how the operation was carried out and was later sentenced to death. Was. almost parallel, Feredoon Abbasiassociates of urbanitesfaced a similar attack. Even then, abbasi He narrowly escaped with injuries to his hands and face.
In January of the same year, Professor of Physics at Tehran University, Masood AlimohammadiAnother was killed in the bomb attack. The scientist was a distinguished expert in the fields of quantum and elementary particles. He was killed in his car in the Ghetriyah neighborhood, north of Tehran, where he lived.
Majid Jamali Fashi, the alleged perpetrator of the attack, announced to the authorities that he had been instructed by Mossad to park next to the car. Alimohammadi A motorcycle with a bomb that was detonated by remote control when it was told that the scientist was at the designated location.
In all of these cases, Tehran accused Israel and the United States of being the perpetrators of the murders. While Washington has denied participation in the operation on all occasions, in Tel Aviv he has preferred not to comment on the matter.